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The History of the Credit Repair Industry and Why It’s Still Important Today

[ad_1] You probably know credit bureaus keep credit reports. But did you know that the information in those reports is provided by lenders and others, and the credit bureau doesn’t really have to check it? While everyone involved has a legal obligation to provide fair and accurate information, miscommunications and mistakes occur. That’s where credit repair history comes in. Credit repair, consumer credit, and credit bureaus are all tied together. Learn more about the credit repair industry and the history of consumer credit reporting below. In This Piece The History of Consumer Credit The History of the Credit Bureaus The History of the Credit Repair Industry The Credit Repair Industry Today The History of Consumer Credit Debt isn’t anything new, and the concept of credit reporting dates back centuries as well. While creditors weren’t looking up someone’s history of debt and payments via computers, many lenders did take risk-mitigation actions. For example, in early America, shopkeepers asked neighbors or others in the community to vouch for someone who wanted credit at their store. It was a much more simplified version of the credit scoring and reporting system used today, but the goals were similar. Creditors want to know if a person is a good “bet.” In other words, they want to know if you’ll pay a loan back on time and if your history indicates you’ll be a risk.  Over time, as the credit bureaus formed and credit reporting became more organized, the system in place today evolved. These days, you can learn more about what is a good credit score and how to get there by paying attention to important credit scoring factors. The History of the Credit Bureaus As population and credit needs grew, the ability to check whether someone was a risk or not became complicated. In many cases, you couldn’t just ask neighbors for references. Companies began to create products and processes to solve this challenge. That process began the history of the credit bureaus. Here’s a quick timeline: 1950s: Local bureaus began to track credit-related behaviors of consumers in a single town or community. Typically, these organizations were cooperatives made up of area businesses. They simply reported on negative credit behaviors to warn each other. The agencies might also collect negative information from local newspapers. 1960s: Credit reporting bureaus “sponsored” by banks or other financial institutions didn’t share information outside of their networks. That limited the accuracy and completeness of any report. It also impacted some people’s ability to get credit with new lenders. 1970s: The Fair Credit Reporting Act was passed. The industry stopped reporting events such as arrests or marriages. Instead, it began concentrating on creating accurate reporting specifically for credit. Over this decade, several leaders emerged in the credit reporting space, including TransUnion and the bureau that would eventually become Experian. They would later be joined by Equifax. 1980s: Electronic storage supported increased accuracy and completeness of credit reports. Credit reporting agencies evolved from local or regional bureaus into national, integrated systems. It became possible for lenders to receive electronic information about a person’s credit quickly in the form of a fax. 1990s and beyond: The internet made credit reporting even faster and provided increased access to consumer credit reports and scores. The History of the Credit Repair Industry As soon as modern credit reporting was created, the pressure to have a good financial record and credit history increased. And that meant it was more important than ever for credit reports to be correct. But even today, with modern technology, credit reporting isn’t perfect. Credit repair history has its beginnings in this truth. Some reasons the credit repair industry developed over the past several decades include: Accurate credit reports are so important. Credit reports and scores can open or close doors for financial opportunities. With many modern lenders making decisions based heavily or sometimes solely on this information, a mistake or error can have critical consequences for consumers. The credit repair industry creates ways for consumers to help alleviate those errors. Accurate credit is a legal right. The FCRA requires credit bureaus and others to report accurate information about consumer accounts. Credit repair provides a way for consumers to be proactive in asserting their rights under the FCRA. Mistakes do happen. Consumer Reports reported that a third of Americans have found at least one error on their credit reports. Inaccurate information can occur because of typos, miscommunications and other errors, so it’s important for individuals to be aware of what’s in their reports and how to repair their credit histories. Fraud is possible. Fraud such as identity theft is an increasing possibility in the complex, information-rich modern world. The credit repair industry evolved in part to provide consumers with options for recovering their credit reputation if they were a victim of identity theft. The complex credit system can be confusing for consumers. While consumers have rights under the FCRA and can conduct DIY credit repair, the system is somewhat complex and can be overwhelming for some. Many consumers also don’t have the time to manage and follow up on dispute letters, which is where the credit repair industry comes in.  The Credit Repair Industry Today Today, the credit repair industry is alive—and thriving. It’s evolved over the last few decades, and many people misunderstand what these organizations really do. If your credit report has an error, a reputable credit repair agency can provide valuable tools and assistance to get the problem corrected. It’s important to work with a reputable agency, though. Scammers have also evolved alongside the credit repair industry, preying on people who want help fixing their credit by promising the impossible and taking people’s money without providing any value.Not sure how to fix your credit? Let ExtraCredit help. Use Restore It—one of ExtraCredit’s features—to connect to some of the leading credit repair leaders around. They can take a look at your credit history and help you tackle any inaccurate or unfair negative items you may have on your credit report. Sign up for ExtraCredit today! Article update. Originally published December 14th, 2020

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Experian Credit Score vs. FICO® Score

[ad_1] Experian is a credit reporting agency. It also offers consumer credit monitoring services, including free access to some of your credit information through products such as Experian Boost. Credit Karma is not a credit reporting agency but offers similar consumer credit monitoring services. Both services have freemium and paid versions. Both services also give you an informational FICO® credit score based on data in your credit reports. Experian bases its informational credit score on Experian credit reporting data. Credit Karma bases its informational FICO credit scores on information from the other two major credit bureaus, TransUnion and Equifax. When you sign up for ExtraCredit, you can see 28 of your FICO scores from all three credit bureaus. Your free Credit Report Card, on the other hand, will show you your Experian VantageScore 3.0. Sign Up Now Experian Score vs. FICO: What’s the Difference? FICO is a credit scoring model that operates numerous scoring algorithms. You actually have more than one credit score because the scoring models have different algorithms used for different purposes. Mortgage lenders may prefer certain FICO scoring models, for example, while auto lenders or credit card lenders may prefer others. Experian’s consumer credit apps—the free and paid versions—provide various FICO scores. The scores provided by the free Experian app are based on the information in your Experian credit report. Which credit report is most accurate? If you have a credit history that’s been reported to the bureaus, you can have a credit report with each of the major bureaus. Those are TransUnion, Equifax and Experian. There isn’t one “more accurate” report. The most accurate report in any individual case is the one that has the most complete information. Creditors don’t have to report to any of the credit bureaus, and they certainly aren’t required to report to all of them. Some lenders only report to one or two of the bureaus. Because of this, your credit report with each bureau can be different. That means any credit scores based on those reports will also be different.  Why is my Experian credit score different from FICO? The credit scores you see when you check a service like Experian may differ from the FICO scores a lender sees when checking your credit. That’s because the lender may be using a FICO score based on data from a different credit bureau. It may also be looking at a different FICO scoring method. For example, your Experian credit score—or the informational credit score you get through another service—might be 650, while one of your FICO auto scores is 680 and another FICO score is 640. Is Experian better than FICO? Experian and FICO aren’t the same thing. Experian is a credit reporting agency that also offers consumer credit monitoring products. FICO is a scoring model. A service called myFICO offers similar consumer credit monitoring products to Experian. The two services are similar in their accuracy.  What score do lenders use? Every lender may use a different score. There are many versions of the FICO score that lenders can use. Another scoring model, the VantageScore, also offers number scores to lenders.  Understanding various credit score models All credit scoring models use the information in your credit report to arrive at your final credit score. However, they take different information into account or weigh various data differently. For example, hard inquiries occur when you apply for credit. They can cause your credit score to dip a little, and too many hard inquiries around the same time can look bad because they make you seem like you’re desperately seeking credit. However, both FICO and VantageScore models take into account that people needing a mortgage, auto loan or student loan may want to shop rates. That necessitates numerous applications. FICO score counts all such applications within a 45-day period as one hard inquiry as far as impact on your credit score goes. VantageScore, however, only counts applications within a 14-day period as one for this purpose.  Credit score impactors While each credit scoring model runs the numbers a little differently, they all take five major factors into account: Payment history, which demonstrates whether or not you’ve made payments on time and as agreed in the past Credit utilization, which reflects how much of your available credit you’re using Credit mix, which is whether or not you have a good mix of revolving and installment accounts in your recent credit history Credit age, which reflects how long you’ve had a credit history, as well as the average age of your open accounts Hard inquiries, which occur when someone checks your report for the purposes of considering your credit application How can you check your credit score? Knowing whether you have a good credit score is important, especially if you plan to apply for a loan or credit card. You might also want to know where you stand with regard to creditworthiness if you’re going to start a business or apply for a rental lease. You can get a free copy of your credit reports at AnnualCreditReport.com. While that can help you see what’s on your report and understand whether you should dispute any incorrect information, it doesn’t provide you with your credit score.  How can you get your Experian scores? You can get your Experian score through the paid Experian Boost app. You can also get it for free through Credit.com’s Credit Report Card.  How can you get your FICO scores? You can get your FICO scores via a few methods. Many credit card companies and other lenders offer a monthly FICO score for free. Look for this in your online account or on your statement.  28 FICO Scores – ExtraCredit+ If you want real-time access to more than one of your FICO scores, consider signing up for ExtraCredit. You can get access to all three of your credit bureau credit reports and 28 of your FICO scores. That way, when you’re ready to apply for any type of loan, you’re well-informed about your credit and won’t be surprised

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Does Not Paying Your Taxes Affect Your Credit?

[ad_1] While federal or state tax debt doesn’t show up on your credit report, it can have an impact on your credit down the line. Find out more about how tax debt impacts your credit, including your ability to pay debts and get loans, below. In This Piece: Does the IRS Report to the Credit Bureaus? Consequences of Not Paying Your Taxes or Paying Them Late What to Do When You Can’t Pay Your Taxes on Time and in Full Do What’s Best for Your Finances Does the IRS Report to the Credit Bureaus? The IRS doesn’t report tax debt or payments to the credit bureaus. So, your credit won’t take a direct hit if you’re late on a tax payment. At the same time, you won’t get any sort of positive credit impact for making payments on tax bills on time.  Credit bureaus only report items that are reported to them. Creditors, such as banks and credit card companies, report account information to one, two or three of the credit bureaus. They aren’t required to report to any or all of them, which is why your credit report can be different with each major bureau. The IRS doesn’t report at all, even if you sign an agreement with them to pay off your tax debt in installment payments over time. Tax liens, which are public records, used to show up on credit reports and seriously impact credit scores. However, in April 2018, the three major credit bureaus agreed to remove tax liens and some other types of public records from credit reports, so they no longer show up.   Consequences of Not Paying Your Taxes or Paying Them Late If you don’t pay your taxes on time, you can incur interest, fees, and penalties. These amounts substantially drive up how much you owe in taxes, leaving you struggling financially to manage your budget. You might miss payments on other types of debt as you try to pay taxes, and those other missed payments may be reported to the credit bureaus. That can reduce your credit score. Another tactic for paying off rising tax debt involves taking out a personal loan or using credit cards. This can increase your credit utilization ratio, which can also drive down your credit score. Tax Liens If you go for a period of time without paying your taxes or making arrangements with the IRS to do so, the federal government may issue a tax lien. This is true for state tax debt too. Tax liens are assessed on property you own, such as a home or car. A lien puts the IRS or other tax agency in line to receive profits from the sale of the property in the future. For example: Levies Another consequence of not paying your taxes can be a levy. A levy occurs when your property is seized to cover a tax debt. Types of properties that might be levied include homes, cars, certain types of personal property and even cash in bank accounts. Wage Garnishments The IRS may also be able to get an order for a wage garnishment. This means a certain amount of every paycheck is paid to the IRS by your employer, reducing how much you take home. Problems Getting a Loan While tax debt doesn’t get reported to the credit bureaus, liens are public record. Lenders can look up public records to find out if you have any tax liens, and this can inhibit your ability to get a loan. This is especially true if you’re trying to get a mortgage. Lenders usually require that you make good on any existing tax liens before you can qualify for a mortgage. What to Do When You Can’t Pay Your Taxes on Time and in Full None of these consequences occur just because you can’t pay your taxes in full on April 15 of the year. The IRS has programs in place to help people pay their tax debt over time. It’s important to communicate with the IRS as soon as you know you can’t pay your tax debt so you can get an installment plan. If you’ve never had an installment plan and your tax debt is under a certain threshold, you can usually qualify automatically for a payment plan. Do What’s Best for Your Finances It’s important to consider your entire financial picture when making decisions about your taxes. If you owe a lot of money to the IRS, consider reaching out to a tax attorney or professional to find out if there are any relief programs you might qualify for. And keep an eye on your credit so you understand what’s impacting it and how you might improve it. Get started with ExtraCredit to see your credit reports and 28 of your FICO scores. The post Does Not Paying Your Taxes Affect Your Credit? appeared first on Credit.com. [ad_2] Source link

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How Do CDs Work? Everything You Need to Know

[ad_1] A certificate of deposit, often referred to as a CD, is a specialized savings account. Unlike standard savings accounts, CDs come with set terms, including specific interest rates and time frames. Once you put your money into a CD, you can’t withdraw these funds without facing penalties until the end of the term. You also can’t deposit additional funds. Keep reading to find out what a CD account and how it works. In this Piece How Do CDs Work? How Are CDs Rates Determined? Are CDs Safe? Where Can I Get a CD? How Are CDs Taxed? What Happens to My CD at Maturity? CD Strategies Alternatives to Certificate of Deposit Should I Open a CD? Open an Account Today  How Do CDs Work? When opening a CD, you agree to let the bank keep your money for a set period of time. At the end of this timeframe, the bank agrees to return your money plus a set amount of interest. There are several factors to consider when choosing a CD, including: CD Rates Interest rates are one of the first factors you want to consider when comparing CDs. You also want to know how these interest rates are calculated. For instance, some banks use the annual percentage yield (APY) method to calculate interest on an annual basis, while other banks compound interest monthly. CD Terms CDs are available in a wide range of terms. For example, you can open a CD with a term as short as 3, 6, 12, or 24 months. You can also find longer-term CDs that range from 3 to 6 years. Keep in mind when choosing the term that you can’t withdraw money from a CD until the end of the term without incurring penalties. CD Fees and Penalties Typically, there are no fees for opening a CD, but there may be minimum deposit requirements. All banks charge some type of penalty for withdrawing your CD funds early. In most cases, penalties are based on a percentage of the interest accrued. How Are CDs Rates Determined? Most banks and credit unions use some type of index rate, such as the federal funds rates, to determine interest rates for their CDs. If you’re opening a traditional CD, it will have a flat interest rate that remains the same throughout the term of the account. With this type of account, you know exactly how much you’ll receive at the end of the term.   Are CD Rates Going Up? When investing in CDs, it’s important to keep an eye on interest rates. This step can help you know when it’s a good time to buy CDs. For instance, when rates are on the rise, it’s likely a good time to invest in CDs. In 2023, interest rates are on the rise, and considering the ongoing inflation concerns, it’s a trend that’s not expected to end anytime soon. CD Rates Right Now Interest rates right now are at their highest level since 2008, which makes it an ideal time to consider opening a CD. The latest hike to the federal funds rate in September 2022 brought interest rates to a range of 3% to 3.25%. Promotional CD Rates If you’re looking for a deal, you may want to consider investing in promotional CDs. Banks and credit unions often offer special deals for CDs with unusual terms, such as a 7-month term. This may allow you to open a CD with lower minimum deposit requirements or one with higher interest rates. Are CDs Safe? When investing in CDs from a bank or credit union, these funds are protected by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to $250,000. This protection means that if something happens to the bank where your CD is located, you still get your money back as long as you have $250,000 dollars or less. This makes CDs just as safe as your money in a savings or checking account. Where Can I Get a CD? You can open a CD at many different financial institutions, including banks and credit unions. You also have the option of going through a brokerage company, which may be able to help you find the best CDs for your specific situation. How Are CDs Taxed? You do need to pay taxes on interest earned through a CD. The IRS treats this interest as ordinary income. This means that you must include it with your wages and other forms of compensation. Therefore, the taxes you pay on CDs depends directly on your specific filing status and tax bracket. What Happens to My CD at Maturity? Near the end of the term for your CD, your financial institution will notify you and explain your options. You can either simply cash out your CD and transfer the money and interest to another account or reinvest the funds into another CD. CD Strategies If you’re looking to maximize your investment in CDs, you may want to consider using one of the following strategies. CD Ladder When using the CD ladder strategy, investors split their investments into equal portions. They then spread these smaller investments over several CDs with varying term limits, such as 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years. For instance, if you want to invest $10,000 in CDs, you can open 1-year, 2-year, 3-year, 4-year and 5-year CDs, each with a $2,000 deposit. Each term represents a rung of the ladder. As each CD matures, you can either cash it in or reinvest it into a 5-year term. By reinvesting, you continue to extend the length of your ladder and grow your investment. CD Barbells The CD barbell strategy is ideal for those hoping to use CDs as both long- and short-term investments. You still split your investment, with one portion going towards a short-term CD and the other toward opening a long-term CD. For instance, if you want to invest $10,000, you can open a 9-month CD with $5,000 and a 6-year CD with the other $5,000.

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What Is the Worst Credit Score You Can Have?

[ad_1] When it comes to credit reports, the worst credit score you can possibly have is 300, and the highest score you can have is 850. According to Experian, one of the three leading credit bureaus, the average credit score in the United States is 714. No matter where on the credit score meter you rate, it’s important to understand if potential lenders and creditors view your score as poor, fair, good, very good, or excellent. This article takes a closer look at credit scores, the factors that impact these scores, and how to know where you rank with other consumers. In This Piece What Is a “Bad” Credit Score? What Are the Consequences of Bad Credit? How Many People Have Bad Credit? How Can You Improve a Bad Credit Score? Stay on Top of Your Credit What Is a “Bad” Credit Score? Credit bureaus, such as Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion, collect and maintain financial records pertaining to consumers around the country. The details from these records are then used to calculate your credit score. FICO is the most common credit score available, but some lenders and creditors also check other credit scores, such as VantageScore. FICO scores are rated on a scale from 300 to 850, which is broken down into the following subgroups: Creditors and lenders each have their own set of standards as to which credit scores are acceptable and which are too low. However, in most cases, any score under 600 is considered a “bad” credit score and could impact your ability to secure credit, among other consequences.    What Are the Consequences of Bad Credit? Having bad credit can significantly impact your daily life in ways you may not expect, such as: Keep in mind that each creditor, lender, and service provider has its own set of rules and regulations when it comes to credit scores. As you start to rebuild your credit, you may need to shop around to find a vendor willing to work with you. How Many People Have Bad Credit? Research shows that as many as 16% of consumers in the country have no credit score because credit reporting agencies don’t have enough information on these people to calculate a score. Even more alarming is the fact that more than 100 million consumers have bad credit or no credit at all. This statistic means that more than 1 in 3 Americans are struggling with credit issues. If your score falls within this “bad” credit level, it might give you some solace to know so many others are in the same boat. This doesn’t mean you shouldn’t still take steps to improve your score, though, because having a low credit score does come with some significant consequences. How Can You Improve a Bad Credit Score? Several factors can make a significant impact on your overall credit score. Here’s a look at the top five surprising things that may affect your credit score, as well as actionable tips to help you build your rating. 1. Lack of Credit History It’s possible to have no late payments or outstanding debt on your credit history and still have a low credit score. That’s because having a limited credit history can significantly impact your credit. The best way to overcome this challenge is to start developing some credit. Consider opening a utility, such as electric, gas or cell phone, in your name. Keep in mind that some utility companies may require you to pay a security deposit before you can start service. You can also open a secured credit card. 2. Credit Utilization Ratio Your credit utilization ratio compares the difference between all your credit balances and the amount of credit you’ve already used. This ratio is critical and accounts for 30% of your credit score. Most lenders like to see this ratio sitting below 30%. If you currently have a high credit utilization rate, it’s likely impacting your overall credit score. Work toward paying down some of your debt and refrain from using any more credit until you can bring the ratio well below the 30% threshold. 3. Payment History Your current and past payment history is one of the most important components of your credit report and accounts for 35% of your credit score. It’s important to realize that any late payment or overdue payment can sit on your credit report for 7 years. If you already have late payments on your account, there’s little you can do about it. But you can take steps now to make sure no more late payments show up on your account. Start by setting a budget to make sure you can afford all your outstanding debt. Next, consider setting up automatic payments when possible. This step can make sure your payments are always made on time. 4. Mixture of Credit Accounts About 10% of your credit score is based on the type of credit accounts you have. Lenders like to see a nice mixture of installment credit accounts, such as personal, auto and home loans, and revolving credit accounts, including credit cards and HELOCs. To improve your credit score, you should work toward building a mixture of these credit accounts. 5. New Credit Inquiries Having too many credit inquiries on your credit report can also lower your credit score. A credit inquiry occurs when a lender runs a check on your credit. During the pre-qualification process, lenders often run a soft inquiry, which doesn’t impact your credit score. When lenders request your full credit report, however, it’s a hard inquiry and does negatively impact your score. This can seem like a catch-22. To build your credit, you may need to open more credit accounts, but doing so can increase the number of new credit inquiries and lower your score. The trick is to make sure you’re not trying to open too many accounts or loans at the same time. Stay on Top of Your Credit The most important step you can take to improve your credit score is to

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How Much Does the Average Family Have in Savings?

[ad_1] The amount of money you should have in savings depends on your specific situation and on a variety of factors, such as your age. For example, a worker in their 20s who’s not married or has no children has very different financial needs than a worker in their 30s or 40s with a family and a house. Most financial experts agree that individuals should have at least 6 to 12 months of savings in their account to serve as a safety net in the event of an emergency. This emergency fund doesn’t include money for special purposes, such as a college fund, retirement account or down payment for a home. While the exact amount you should have in savings depends on your income and expenses, the following table takes a look at what the average American has in savings based on age. How much does the average family have in savings (based on age)? Age range Median value of savings Mean value of savings 34 years old and under $3,240 $11,200 35–44 years old $4,710 $27,900 45–54 years old $5,620 $48,200 55–64 years old $6,400 $55,800 The mean value of savings represents the average balance of all savings accounts, and it’s calculated by totaling all accounts and dividing by the number of accounts. The median value, on the other hand, represents the middle value. For example, the median of the numbers 5 and 7 is 6. Knowing what the average American your age has in savings can help you determine if you currently have enough money saved or if you need more. How to Get the Most Out of Your Savings Using the guide above can give you a rough estimate of how much to save for your family, but it may be difficult understanding how to start saving in your circumstances. Even saving small amounts at a time can quickly add up and, most importantly, help you develop healthy financial habits. Below is a look at several tips to make the most out of your savings. Follow a Budget Following a budget is the single most important thing you can do to save money. Understanding where you spend your money can help you eliminate wasteful spending. It’s recommended to budget at least 20% of your earnings for savings. Start by creating a budget. Do your best to minimize wasteful spending so you can meet this 20% threshold. For example, look through your statements to find any subscription services you no longer use. Track Your Income Next, itemize all your income and expenses to make sure you stay on course. A number of useful apps can help you track these transactions. Be sure to monitor your budget and make adjustments as necessary. Create Separate Accounts Combining your spending money and savings is rarely a good idea. Having all your money in just one account makes it appear that you have more available funds than you do, which can entice you to spend more than you should. It’s recommended to set up a separate savings account so you’re not tempted to use this money. Save Creatively Be on the lookout for creative ways to save money. For example, any extra money you get, such as a work bonus, proceeds from a yard sale or birthday money, should go directly into your savings account. Earn More Money You can also look for alternative streams of income. For example, consider turning a hobby into a side business or earning some extra cash tutoring. These additional earnings can go directly into your savings account and help you build your emergency fund or reach your financial goals faster. Automate Your Savings Even with the best of intentions, it can be hard to remember to transfer your savings into a separate account. Unfortunately, failure to transfer these funds puts you at a greater risk of spending this money rather than saving. You can avoid this problem by setting up automated transfers with your bank. This process automatically transfers funds from your paycheck into your savings account. Since this money isn’t included in your regular checking account, you won’t be as tempted to spend it. Consolidate Debt If you have multiple outstanding bills, including credit card debt and medical bills, consider consolidating this debt into just one credit account. Consolidating debt can lower the amount you pay toward debt each month and allow you to put more funds into your savings account. While it may take longer to pay down your debt, you can save more for future emergencies rather than risk going into debt again. Speak With a Financial Professional Opening a separate savings account is a good first step, but there are better ways to grow your money. Once you’ve set up your accounts and saved at least a few hundred dollars, it’s time to talk with a financial professional. A financial advisor can help you explore your investment options and determine which opportunities can help you grow your wealth faster. Try to Pay Minimal Fees It’s important to understand that all bank accounts are not the same. Every bank puts different restrictions, fees and interest rates on the various accounts they offer. In many cases, accounts with the lowest fees are those that require a minimum daily balance. However, that’s not always the case.   So, take some time to shop around to determine which banks offer the best rates and the lowest fees. For example, consider moving your savings into a high-yield savings account. These accounts offer higher interest rates than standard accounts, which can help grow your money by just leaving it in the bank. As your savings account continues to grow, the types of savings accounts you may qualify for will also change. Take the time to frequently explore your options to make sure your money is in an account that works best for you. 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Free Credit Repair for Low-Income Individuals?

[ad_1] Your credit history and scores can impact your entire life. Whether or not you can get a loan—and at what interest—often depends on your credit. Credit can also play a role in whether you can rent the apartment you want, get a credit card for use in daily life or enjoy a great deal on car insurance. Good credit improves your chances at these things, while bad credit decreases them. It’s important to stay on top of your credit report and work to repair your credit when problems arise. You don’t have to pay a fortune to do that, though. Find out more about free credit repair for low-income families and individuals below.   In This Piece Your Credit Report Card Free Access to Your Credit Reports A Free Look at Your Credit Score Educating Yourself on Consumer Credit Sites Disputing Inaccurate Information on Your Credit Reports Creating a Plan to Pay Down Debt Working With a Credit Counselor Increase Your Credit Limit Your Credit Report Card The first step in repairing your credit is understanding where you stand and what might be affecting your credit score. One way to get free credit report help is sign up with Credit.com to view your free credit report card. This free tool: Gives you some insight into what might be on your credit report. Breaks your credit performance down into five major categories, scoring each with an easy-to-understand letter grade. Lets you see which areas are most impacting your credit so you can focus on the biggest issues when you begin to work on credit repair. Free Access to Your Credit Reports You can get more details about your current credit situation by getting a copy of your credit reports. You’ll want to get a copy of your report with each of the three major credit bureaus, as the information in each file can be different. Here are some ways to get your credit reports for free: Use AnnualCreditReport.com. You can get a free copy of your credit report from each of the major credit bureaus — TransUnion, Equifax and Experian — every 12 months via annualcreditreport.com. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the credit bureaus started offering this perk once a week. As of early 2023, you could still get your free credit report once a week with each of the bureaus, though this option may end at any time.  Request the report in writing after being denied credit. If you’re denied credit based on something in your credit report, the lender must notify you in writing. The notification must include the name of the bureau that provided the credit report and some general idea of what caused the denial. When you receive that notification, you can use it to request a copy of your credit report from the bureau in question. Check your financial accounts for any credit reporting perks. Some credit card and banking accounts come with credit reporting perks. You may be able to see some information about your credit report via the customer service portal for your account, so check with your lender or bank to find out if that’s the case. A Free Look at Your Credit Score Credit scores and reports aren’t the same thing. Your free credit report through AnnualCreditReport.com, for example, doesn’t come with a credit score. Getting your credit score in addition to your report gives you a fuller picture of your credit performance and helps you understand how much work you may have to do. Here are some ways you might be able to see your credit score for free: Sign up for a free credit score service. Some apps and businesses offer free access to one of your credit scores for informational purposes. You can have a number of credit scores, as there are different scoring models and the information in each of your credit reports can be different. Because of that, your informational credit score via these free options typically won’t line up exactly with the score a lender might pull. However, checking your free credit score once a month can help you understand whether you’re moving in the right direction. Get your credit score via your lender. Some lenders and credit card companies provide one of your credit scores monthly as a perk. Check your account portal, app, or credit card statement to see if this is the case.  Start a free trial for a credit score monitoring service. If you want access to more than one informational credit score, consider signing up for a free trial of ExtraCredit. You won’t be charged if you cancel your account within any trial period that might be offered, but many people find the perks and savings available in the app make it worth the monthly subscription. Educating Yourself on Consumer Credit Sites When it comes to free credit repair and report help, consumer credit sites are a great resource. You can browse blogs, articles, and how-to tips on these sites to better understand how you can move forward positively with your finances. Some sites to consider include: Credit.com. Browse the Credit.com blog for tons of information on how credit works, how to repair or improve yours, and how to save money when dealing with credit or other parts of daily life. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. The CFPB is a government agency that works to educate and inform consumers on a variety of topics, including credit and debt. The Federal Trade Commission. The FTC also provides a lot of consumer advice, including information about dealing with or avoiding fraud and identity theft and learning about your credit. You can also learn about your rights under federal credit and debt laws. Disputing Inaccurate Information on Your Credit Reports After educating yourself about what’s in your credit report, where your score stands and what your rights as a consumer are, you can take action on DIY credit repair. This involves disputing inaccurate information on your credit reports. The process includes: Finding errors on your report. Review your credit report carefully for

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What Is a Tax-Free Weekend?

[ad_1] Studies show that parents spend, on average, more than $650 per child on back-to-school supplies. This number is even higher for adult children heading off to college. With ongoing inflation concerns and rising costs, you, like many other parents, are likely looking for ways to reduce these costs as much as possible. If you’re lucky enough to live in one of the states that offer tax-free weekends right before school starts, this may be one of your best chances for saving money on clothes, shoes and school supplies. While these events can’t show you how to get more money on your tax return, they can help you save money on sales tax on the supplies you buy now. What is a tax-free weekend? Keep reading to find the answer to this question and see if your state participates. tax free weekend In This Piece What Is a Tax-Free Weekend? What States Do Tax-Free Weekends? When Does Tax-Free Weekend Happen? How to Prepare for a Tax-Free Weekend Prepare for Tax Season What Is a Tax-Free Weekend? As the name suggests, tax-free weekend is a designated weekend, or in some cases even longer, when the state agrees not to collect sales tax on specific items. The idea for tax-free weekends started as a way of helping parents offset some of the costs for back-to-school supplies, such as clothing, shoes and computers. Many states also set limits on what items are tax-free. For example, in many states, only clothing items that cost $100 or less are eligible. These weekends include both in-store and online purchases. Each state has its own rules for which items you can purchase tax-free and which you can’t. It’s important to understand the specific details of your state before you start shopping. How Many States Have Tax-Free Weekends? The number of states scheduling these weekends seems to grow every year. In 2022, a total of 20 states held one or more tax-free weekends, or weeks, during the year. What States Do Tax-Free Weekends? First, it’s important to note that five states, including Alaska, Delaware, Montana, New Hampshire and Oregon, don’t have a sales tax, so it makes sense that they wouldn’t participate in these events. Out of the other 45 states, 20 held at least one tax-free weekend. Participating states in 2022 were: Alabama Arkansas Connecticut Florida Illinois Iowa Maryland Massachusetts Mississippi Missouri Nevada (only for members of the National Guard) New Jersey New Mexico Ohio Oklahoma South Carolina Tennessee Texas Virginia West Virginia When Does Tax-Free Weekend Happen? When is the tax-free weekend? That depends on where you live. Because tax-free weekend is not a national event, each state sets its own dates and determines how long the event will last. For example, Iowa’s tax-free event runs from Friday to Saturday, while New Jersey holds weeklong tax-free events. Additionally, some states are starting to hold two tax-free events each year. For example, Florida holds its standard back-to-school tax-free event in late July but also has a tax-free event for outdoor recreational items in early July. Some states are also holding special tax-free events. For instance, in 2022, Tennessee held a tax-free event on groceries for the entire month of August as well as a year-long tax holiday on gun safety products such as gun safes. When Does Tax-Free Weekend Start? Because the main goal for tax-free weekends is to help parents offset the cost of school supplies, most states hold their event close to the beginning of the school year. For instance, states with an early start date for school, including Alabama, Mississippi and Florida, typically hold their weekend in July, while other states, such as Missouri, Oklahoma, and South Carolina, wait until August to hold their tax-free weekend. You can check with your state offices to find out exactly when it starts in your state. Because these tax-free events include online sales, most events begin just after midnight, at 12:01 a.m. on the first day of the event. When Does a Tax-Free Weekend End? For a majority of participating states, these events last the entire weekend, including Friday, Saturday and Sunday. Some states, such as Iowa and Arkansas, only hold 2-day tax-free events, while other states, including Florida, New Jersey and Illinois, have weeklong events. Because most of these events begin just after midnight on day one, they often end just before midnight at 11:59 p.m. on the last day of the event. How to Prepare for a Tax-Free Weekend If you’re fortunate enough to live in a state that holds tax-free weekends, you want to make sure you head into this event prepared. Here’s a list of tips that can help you make the most of these tax-free events. Find Out What’s Included The last thing you want to do is get to the register just to find out some of the items you want to purchase aren’t tax-free. You can avoid this hassle by checking your state’s list of eligible items. If you’re shopping online, make sure no tax was added to eligible items. If you’re shopping in-store, always double-check if you’re not sure what items are tax-free. Know the Limits Most states also set limits on how much an item can cost to remain tax-free. In almost all cases, these limits are based on the price per item and not the total of everything you purchase. Be sure to check these limits and track the items you’re purchasing to make sure you don’t purchase ineligible items. Set a Shopping Budget Before the event starts, sit down and set a shopping budget. This step can make sure you stay focused on purchasing the things you need the most and prevent you from spending too much money. Look for Bargains Tax-free weekends don’t affect the stores’ profits. So, in an attempt to attract the most customers, many stores run sales during these special events. Check out various stores’ online ads to find out which ones are offering the best deals on the school supplies you

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What Is the Child Tax Credit and Will You Get It?

[ad_1] In a Nutshell People with qualifying children can claim the child tax credit on their federal tax returns to help reduce their tax burden. The child tax credit is reverting for the 2022 tax year. If you have dependent children under the age of 17, you may qualify for the child tax credit. This partially refundable tax credit can help offset how much you owe in taxes or even provide a refund. You may qualify for a portion of this tax credit even if you don’t owe taxes. child tax credit In 2021, the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 increased the amount of the child tax credit to $3,000 per qualifying dependent. However, this extra boost has now expired, and child tax credit rates for 2022 revert back to the previous level of $2,000 per dependent. If you think you might be eligible for the child tax credit, keep reading to learn more. In This Piece What Is the Child Tax Credit? How Much Child Tax Credit Will I Get This Year? How Do I Qualify for a Child Tax Credit? How to Prepare for Tax Season What Is the Child Tax Credit? The child tax credit is part of the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997. It’s specifically designed to help reduce the tax liability for parents with dependent children aged 17 and under. As a partially refundable tax credit, it’s possible to receive a refund for this credit, even if you don’t owe taxes or if the amount of the credit exceeds how much you owe in taxes. Studies show that the combination of the child tax credit and the earned income tax credit helps pull millions of children out of poverty every year. For example, in 2018, this combination helped push 5.5 million children above the poverty level. To obtain this tax credit, you must list your dependents’ information on Form 1040 and complete Schedule 8812, Credit for Qualifying Children and Other Dependents. How Much Child Tax Credit Will I Get This Year? As mentioned above, the child tax rate for 2022 reverts back to the previous level. The maximum child tax credit for 2022 is $2,000 per qualifying dependent. For example, if you have two qualifying dependents, you can earn a tax credit of up to $4,000 ($2,000*2). If you’re filing as head of household and earn more than $200,000 or filing as married and earn more than $400,000, you may not receive the full amount. If your adjusted gross income (AGI) exceeds these income thresholds, the child tax credit amount slowly starts to phase out. This phaseout rate is $50 per every $1,000 over the income threshold. For example, if you’re filing head of household and your adjusted gross income is $220,000, your tax credit amount is reduced by $1,000 (($220,000-$200,000)*$50)). This means your tax credit for the year is $1,000 ($2,000-$1,000). Additionally, the child tax credit is not fully refundable. If your tax liability is lower than your child tax credit, you’re only eligible for a partial credit of $1,500 per qualifying dependent. In the event your earned income is less than $2,500, you may not be eligible for the child tax credit. If you have dependents between the ages of 17 and 24, you may be eligible for a $500 child tax credit for other dependents. This is a nonrefundable credit, so it can only help reduce your overall tax liability. How Do I Qualify for a Child Tax Credit? To be eligible for the child tax credit, you must first have an eligible dependent. This dependent must meet the following conditions: The child must be under the age of 17. You must claim this child on your current year’s tax return. The child must be related to you, such as a child, stepchild, sibling or eligible foster child or a descendant of any of these. The child must be a U.S. citizen, national or resident alien. You must provide at least one-half of the financial support for the child. The child must live with you for at least one-half of the year. You must also meet income requirements by earning at least $2,500 throughout the year. Who Is Eligible for the Child Tax Credit? To be eligible for the child tax credit, you must have a qualifying dependent you claim on your current year taxes and provide more than one-half of their care. You must also earn at least $2,000 during the year. How to Prepare for Tax Season If you’re doing your taxes yourself, make sure you take all the eligible child tax credits and tax exemptions. You can also use online tax preparation services to ensure you obtain all the tax credits and deductions you can. This step can help reduce your overall tax liability and even help you earn cash back. If, after taking all the eligible tax credits and deductions you can, you still owe taxes, you must pay this debt by Tax Day. There are a number of ways you can pay your taxes, including credit and debit cards, cash, check, wire transfer, and even installments.The important things are to make sure you file your taxes on time, take all the tax credits and tax deductions you can and pay any tax liability on time. Once you file your taxes, you can use the government’s track my child tax credit site to find out when you can expect to see these funds. The post What Is the Child Tax Credit and Will You Get It? appeared first on Credit.com. [ad_2] Source link

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Can You Pay Taxes with a Credit Card?

[ad_1] Paying your taxes is never easy, especially if you owe a large sum of money to the IRS. In these cases, you may be tempted to pay your tax debt using your credit card. But can you pay your taxes with a credit card? Smiling woman using laptop and holding credit card In short, yes, you can. The IRS, through a third-party vendor, accepts many types of credit cards, including VISA, MasterCard, Discover, American Express, STAR, PayPal, NYCE, and AFFN. But just because the IRS allows credit card payments doesn’t mean this is your best option. It’s important to understand the benefits and drawbacks of using your credit card to pay your tax bill. In This Piece How to Pay with a Credit Card Benefits Drawbacks Alternatives How to Pay with a Credit Card While you can pay your tax debt using your credit card, the IRS doesn’t accept credit card payments directly. Instead, these payments are processed through one of the three approved third-party vendors, payUSAtax, Pay1040, and ACI Payments, Inc. You can make these payments online or over the phone. The third-party vendors then transfer the funds to the IRS on your behalf. You can use multiple credit cards to make a payment. However, some vendors may limit the number of cards you can use. Does H&R Block Accept Credit Cards? Many tax preparation companies, including H&R Block and TaxAct, also allow you to make credit card payments to cover your tax debts and tax preparation fees. However, these companies may charge extra processing fees for these services. It’s important to ask about fees before using these services. Benefits If you’re thinking about using your credit card to pay your taxes, you may be eligible for a variety of benefits. Below is a look at the top benefits of paying your taxes with a credit card. Convenient and Safe Paying your taxes with a credit card can be more convenient than paying by cash, check or wire transfer. In fact, using your credit card may be the easiest option available. Additionally, credit cards come with fraud liability coverage that’s typically better than bank debit cards. This factor can give you peace of mind knowing your online payment is safe. Rewards Nearly all credit cards offer some types of rewards, including cash back rewards and travel rewards. Cash back rewards often range from 1% to 2% of spending. While this may seem insignificant, even when your tax payment is large, it can make a big difference. For example, if you’re making a $5,000 tax payment, you may receive cash back rewards between $50 and $100. Travel rewards can be even more substantial. For instance, you might earn a free night at a luxury hotel, a bump to a higher class on a flight or other special offers. These options often require high reward point balances. Using your credit card to pay your tax balance may be enough to push you over this limit.   Some credit cards also offer an introductory 0% interest program that gives you a set amount of time to pay off your balance before interest starts. If you can pay your tax bill off before this introductory period ends, you could save some money on interest. Spending Bonuses Many credit cards offer special sign-on bonuses that reward you with a large number of bonus points. The trick to obtaining these points is that you have to make a set amount of purchases within the introductory period. For some families, spending this amount is virtually impossible. Applying your tax payment to your credit card may help you achieve this total and earn these extra points. Avoid Interest from IRS If you fail to pay your taxes on time, you’ll likely face late fees and interest charges. The IRS assesses a 0.5% penalty per month for all late payments. If you enter into an installment agreement with the IRS, you may be able to reduce this penalty to 0.25% per month. For instance, if you have an unpaid tax bill of $5,000, you could pay an extra $25 in penalties per month. Additionally, the interest rate for unpaid taxes is 6% for 2022. This interest will start to accrue from day one. The combination of penalties and interest rates could be substantial. Depending on the size of your tax bill and the amount of time it takes to repay your bill, it may be more affordable to use your credit card than to face these added fees.   Drawbacks Before you pay your tax bill using a credit card, it’s crucial that you understand the potential drawbacks of choosing this option. Below is a look at the several disadvantages of paying your federal taxes with a credit card. Fees The most direct potential drawback of paying IRS taxes with a credit card is the processing fees you may incur. These payment fees vary between processing companies and are based on the amount of your tax debt. They range from $2.20 to $198.00. payUSAtax Pay1040 ACI Payments, Inc. Payment Amount Debit Fee Credit Fee Debit Fee Credit Fee Debit Fee Credit Fee $50 $2.20 $2.69 $2.50 $2.50 $2.20 $2.50 $100 $2.20 $2.69 $2.50 $2.50 $2.20 $2.50 $250 $2.20 $4.63 $2.50 $4.68 $2.20 $4.95 $1,000 $2.20 $18.50 $2.50 $18.70 $2.20 $19.80 $2,500 $2.20 $46.25 $2.50 $46.75 $2.20 $49.50 $10,000 $2.20 $185.00 $2.50 $187.00 $2.20 $198.00 You may incur additional fees if you hire a tax preparer to complete and file your taxes. Unless you have no other alternative, comparing these processing fees with the benefits you can receive from using your credit card is recommended. If the fees are higher than the benefits, you may want to consider using another form of payment. Utilization Using your credit card to pay your taxes can also impact your credit score. Depending on your specific situation, adding a large tax bill to your credit card can significantly impact your credit utilization ratio. This ratio accounts for 30% of your overall credit

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