Here’s What You Should Do Before You Refinance Your Home
[ad_1] Now could be one of the best times to refinance your mortgage over the next ten or twenty years. Mortgage rates are nearing record lows thanks to “declining inflationary pressures,” according to Freddie Mac’s chief economist Sam Khater. At the same time housing prices are not suffering like other parts of the economy right now, mostly due to demand. These factors have created a situation where you can potentially refinance your home using its new, higher value and get cash out in the process. You can also refinance to save money on interest, move into a lower monthly payment, or both. Should you refinance the mortgage on your home? The answer depends on an array of factors as well as whether you have the time and energy to devote to the process. But if you do decide to refinance your home, you should also keep in mind that the steps you take now could leave you in a better position later on. What You Need to Know About Refinancing Right Now As of July 2020, mortgage rates for a 30-year home loan can be as low as 2.75% APR. This makes refinancing your mortgage an attractive proposition if your current interest rate is at least half a percentage point higher than that. Approval requirements for a mortgage can vary from lender to lender, but an array of sources seem to indicate that lenders are making it slightly more difficult to qualify. This can mean tightened credit requirements and more money down. For example, Chase now requires 20% down and a credit score of at least 700 to qualify for one of their mortgage loans, per a news release from HousingWire. While requirements may be somewhat tighter overall, technology has made it easier than ever to shop around for a mortgage. You can compare quotes online and complete the entire refinancing process from the comfort of your home. Some mortgage refinance companies will even send a representative to close your home loan in person. Steps to Take Before You Refinance Your Mortgage If you believe you may be eligible to refinance your mortgage right now, there are steps you can take to prepare your finances and make sure you can qualify for the best rates and terms. Here’s everything you need to do before you move forward and apply. Step 1: Check your credit score. With many lenders tightening their credit requirements for mortgage refinancing, having an idea of your credit score can help you prepare. You may find your score is better than you think, or you may find that it needs some work. Either way, you’ll never know unless you check. If you don’t have a credit card that offers a free credit score on your monthly statement, you can sign up for a free account with Credit Karma or Credit Sesame to see where you stand. Both require some basic personal information to get started, but you’ll get access to at least one version of your credit score as well as credit-tracking tools. Step 2: Get your finances in order. When you apply for a new mortgage or a refinance, several aspects of your personal situation are considered. For the most part, this includes your credit score, your history of employment, your income, your down payment amount, and the amount of debt you have in relation to your income. Saving up a considerable down payment may not matter as much for a refinance, but you may be able to qualify for better mortgage rates and terms if you keep your credit in great shape and keep your debt-to-income ratio on the lower end. Generally speaking, lenders prefer to approve borrowers with a debt-to-income ratio of 43 percent or below, meaning your monthly debt payments make up less than 43 percent of your gross monthly income. If you earn $10,000 per month, for example, your monthly debt obligations would be less than $4,300 each month if you hoped to meet this standard. Step 3: Compare mortgage rates. The mortgage refinancing business is highly competitive, but that doesn’t mean all lenders can offer the best rates to every consumer. Your best bet is shopping around among several different lenders to see which one might offer you the lowest rate based on your credit profile, your income, and where you live. Step 4: Choose a lender and start the process. Once you’ve found a lender who appears to offer the best rates and terms based on your situation, you can move forward with them by filling out a full loan application. However, you may want to spend time comparing estimates from more than one lender, and potentially getting a Loan Estimate from each. This simple document includes the loan terms, how much you’ll owe each month, and the estimated closing costs you’ll be expected to pay to refinance. Getting a Loan Estimate from multiple lenders is the best way to shop around and make sure you’re not overpaying for fees or settling for a new loan with inferior terms. Once you decide to move forward with a lender, you’ll want to lock your interest rate so you are no longer at the mercy of the market. The goal at that point will be closing your loan before your locked rate expires, which should be doable since mortgage mortgage refinance loans take 30 to 45 days to complete. Once you fill out a loan application, you’ll typically need to supply your lender with information required for your home loan. This usually includes two years of tax returns, at least one month of pay stubs, further proof employment or an explanation for any employment gaps, 60 days of bank statements, and proof of any other income you have. Step 5: Prepare your home for the appraisal. Part of the refinance process involves getting an appraisal for your home. After all, you need to be able to prove how much your property is worth before a lender will let you trade out
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